Norway’s $2.1 trillion sovereign wealth fund is moving toward allowing artificial intelligence to assist in investment decisions, while maintaining human oversight as a core safeguard.
Currently, employees at Norges Bank Investment Management use AI tools primarily to support decision-making rather than replace it. These tools help analyze thousands of companies, monitor risks and simulate scenarios such as negotiations or strategic planning.
Officials said that while AI systems may eventually be trusted to make limited decisions independently, the technology still produces errors and is not yet reliable enough for full autonomy. The fund’s approach emphasizes enhancing human judgment rather than replacing it.
The strategy reflects the fund’s long-term investment philosophy, which differs from firms that rely on automated or high-frequency trading systems. AI is already being used selectively to optimize trade timing and reduce transaction costs.
Executives also highlighted the financial benefits of AI adoption, noting that investments in the technology have already generated significant returns, while reshaping internal roles toward more strategic functions.




